Compare and contrast the representation of women
in P.S. I love you and One Day.
Within this essay, I will be talking about the representation
of women within P.S. I Love You and One Day, I will mostly be using the sound
within these two films to back up what I am going to say. The representation
within these two films is quite a contrast to one another, in P.S. I Love You
Holly is shown having a change in behaviour throughout the film and in One Day,
Emma is shown being quite a powerful and independent woman throughout.
At the beginning of P.S. I Love You, we see the idea of
women being represented as a predictable stereotype of a woman with having an
argument without explaining the reason and also having a lot of shoes. Scene
one introduces the characters, Holly and Gerry are arguing but Gerry doesn’t know
what he has done to make her annoyed with him. She is shown as being
argumentative through the sound, because even though they are walking down the
street there is little background noise and sounds. This has been done to increase
the tension of their argument and the only sounds we hear is Gerry’s dialogue. This
also directs the audience to listen to what Gerry has to say and the audience
realise that Gerry’s dialogue is important. Holly is being shown as quite a
powerful character during this scene, she is shown having power of the
situation and over Gerry, during their argument Gerry leaves their apartment
and then asks to return a few minutes later. Because of the long take once
Gerry has left, we see that Holly didn’t really want him to leave and that she
is feeling sad.
A comparison with this is in One Day in the second scene
when again we have an introduction to the characters. However, in this scene
Emma and Dexter have just properly met after their graduation, they then go
back to her apartment. Differently from P.S. I love you, Emma is portrayed as
quite a timid character who doesn’t want to get anything wrong. She wants to
have a good experience with Dexter and even when she leaves the room is get
ready, she puts some music on. This has been done because without Emma and
Dexter together, there is little other sound so this music sets the mood whilst
she is gone. When Emma is lying in bed with Dexter, we now have soft music
playing which creates a mood of intense and friendship, this lets the audience
understand that Emma and Dexter are going to have a good and strong friendship.
Once Gerry has passed away in P.S. I love you, we really
start to see how Holly is now being represented as a weak female without the
guidance of a male around. This is scene five and we see that she is really
missing him here and is depressed without her soul mate Gerry, she is staying
in on her own and is rejecting any help from her friends and family. The sound
is really important in showing Holly’s downfall in this scene, there is a lot
more sound than in the previous scenes here. There is music which is creating
an atmosphere to how Holly is feeling without Gerry, this represents women as
weak as it is showing Holly’s struggle without him around. We hear the
telephone voicemails as a voice over here, which lets the audience know that
people are trying to help Holly through this difficult time but that she is
rejecting this help which is representing women as trying to be independent but
actually appearing quite weak. We also hear the TV in the background, this is
to create an atmosphere of a busy environment and Holly not being able to focus
on one thing. We also hear memories of Holly and Gerry’s conversation, which gives
the audience the impression that Holly cannot let go of her memories of Gerry
and is mourning over him badly. She still sees him around and talks to him
although there is no way that he could be there. Gerry plays the guitar softly
at one point, which relaxes and comforts Holly and this sound is used to relax
the atmosphere. All of this sound, portrays females as weak and incompetent
without males.
This scene can be linked to scene eight in One Day. In this
scene we again have a lot more sound and background noise than the first two
scenes that I explored. Emma has gone out with another male in this scene and
Dexter keeps ringing her and is shown as really needing and relying on her
although she cannot help him. Females are being represented as independent
females here, who don’t need males around to survive. This is opposite to P.S.
I love you, as now Dexter is needing Emma and is being shown as being
incompetent without her to talk to. This shows a major role reversal as Emma is
the character in power here and males are being represented as the weaker sex.
In scene twenty-seven in P.S. I love you, the audience again
see the change in Holly’s behaviour as she is now being shown as an independent
female again, doing things on her own. She is shown moving on with her life and
going back to Ireland taking her Mother there for one final visit. The audience
hear a voice-over of Holly’s final message to Gerry throughout the clips.
Females are being represented more positively and having more power and
independence at this stage.
This can be linked to scene 19 in one day, as this is too a
closing scene to the film. At this stage in the film, Emma has passed away.
Dexter is talking to his daughter at the same place that he and Emma visited a
few years back, he misses Emma a lot but is trying to stay strong and the
powerful man he should be. His daughter is being shown as a young female who
has strong views so this too makes women still seem powerful at the end of the
film.
These two films condone women in a variety of ways, from
powerful to weak. One Day more represents women as powerful throughout the
whole film as Emma is always shown having power even when she is timid. P.S. I
love you shows a journey within a woman, she changes from weak and depressed to
powerful and moving on with her life.
Top Level 3 B
ReplyDeleteSome good points of analysis in your MACRO linked to the MICRO analysis of sound.
Good choice of films & scenes to compare
Context - who is this aimed at and what time is the story set in - does this affect how representation constructed?
Terminology needs considering here - sound particularly - diegetic, ambient, soundtrack etc
To improve:
Lacking argument - why are they being represented like this - purpose?
Female audience/oriented genre?
Representation = MESSAGES so what are the messages ideas behind this - is it sexist, why is it empowering for the audience?
Is it deliberately breaking or reenforcing stereotypes? How are the male characters represented on contrast?